The Tithi (lunar-day) is the desire that caused rebirth. Each Tithi has a lord. The lords cycle through eight planets: Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rāhu. Eight planets, not nine. Ketu is conspicuously absent.
Larsen names the reason directly: Ketu grants mokṣa, not rebirth. The Tithi-lord-system covers the desires that bring the soul back into a body; Ketu, the dissolution-planet, removes the soul from the rebirth cycle. He has no business in the Tithi-architecture because the Tithi-architecture is specifically the desire-to-be-reborn coding. Ketu's job is the opposite.
This is a moment of cosmological-elegance I had not seen articulated this way before. The exclusion is not arbitrary; it is theologically operational. The system encodes its own soteriology in the structure of who-is-and-isn't-a-Tithi-lord.
The wire that holds: the absence-of-Ketu is a theological signature readable from the operational table. Other operational details of Vedic-astrology likely carry similar theological signatures hidden in plain sight. The discipline is to read structural-decisions as soteriological-claims rather than as arbitrary-conventions.
Connects to Tithi (Jala Tattva) (the page that names this). Reaches toward Karaṇa-Deity Mapping (where four trinity-named-Karaṇas encode another theological signature in the operational detail) and Maheśvara Four-Rule Cascade (where Maheśvara as a specific Śiva-form-of-detachment also encodes soteriology in operational rule).
The pattern is broader: Vedic operational systems encode their cosmological commitments in their architectural details. Reading the architecture is reading the cosmology.
Essay seed: "Reading the Theological Signature in Operational Details: Why Ketu Isn't a Tithi Lord." The piece develops the broader claim that Vedic-astrology's operational rules encode theological commitments, and the practitioner who learns the rules without learning the commitments is operating with diminished depth. Audience: serious Vedic-astrology practitioners and comparative-cosmology readers. Resistance: the practitioner trained on the rules without the cosmology may experience the claim as scolding rather than illuminating.
Open question: How many other operational details in Vedic-astrology encode theological commitments visible only through structural-reading? The Karaṇa-deity mapping is one. What else? Could a systematic re-reading of BPHS / Phaldeepika / Jaimini for theological-signature-in-operational-detail produce a new pedagogical layer?
[ ] A second source touches this independently [ ] Has survived two sessions without weakening [ ] The Live Wire second framing holds [ ] Has a falsifiable core claim (not just an interesting observation)